Izindlela Ezilula Zokuthuthukisa Ukusebenza Kwesiqandisi Semoto Yakho

Iziqandisi zezimoto ziletha ukupholisa okuthembekile kokudla neziphuzo ngesikhathi sohambo. Izinguquko ezilula, njengokulungisa izilungiselelo zezinga lokushisa, zisiza abasebenzisi bonge amandla. Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi ukuphakamisa izinga lokushisa lesiqandisi kancane kunganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngaphezu kuka-10%. Aisiqandisi esiphathwayo or ifriji ephathekayo yemotongeifriji ye-compressorigcina okuqukethwe kuphephile futhi kupholile.

Ukupholisa Ngaphambilini Nokupakisha Iziqandisi Zemoto

Chitha Ifriji Yemoto Ngaphambi Kokuyisebenzisa

Ukupholisa ngaphambili isiqandisi semoto ngaphambi kokusilayisha ngokudla noma iziphuzo kusiza ukufeza ukusebenza kahle kokupholisa. Ukusetha iyunithi mayelana2°F ngaphansikunezinga lokushisa elifunayo lokugcina livumela i-compressor ukuthi iqale kahle. Abakhiqizi abaningi batusa ukubanda kwangaphambi kwesikhathi cishe amahora angama-24. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa isiqandisi singenalutho noma ngokubeka isikhwama seqhwa ngaphakathi. Ukuqala ngengaphakathi elibandayo kunciphisa ukushisa kokuqala, okusiza ukugcina izinga lokushisa eliphansi isikhathi eside. Ukuzipholisa ebusuku noma usuku olugcwele kunganweba ukugcinwa kweqhwa futhi kuthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sezulu esishisayo noma uhambo olude.

Ithiphu:Beka isiqandisi semoto endaweni epholile, enomthunzi ngesikhathi sokugodola ukuze ukhulise umphumela.

Ukudla Kwangaphambi Kokuphola Neziphuzo

Ukulayisha izinto ezifudumele noma izinga lokushisa legumbi eziqandisini zemoto kwandisa izinga lokushisa langaphakathi futhi kuphoqa i-compressor ukuthi isebenze kanzima. Ukuvumela ukudla neziphuzo kuphole ngokwezinga lokushisa elilingana negumbi ngaphambi kokugcina kuvimbela ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okungadingekile. Izinto ezipholile ngaphambi kwesikhathi zisiza ukugcina indawo yangaphakathi ezinzile futhi zinciphise umthwalo wokupholisa. Lo mkhuba futhi ugcina izinga lokudla futhi ugcine iziphuzo zibanda isikhathi eside. Ukusebenzisa amaphakethe eqhwa afriziwe ngaphakathi kwefriji kusekela futhi ukuzinza kwezinga lokushisa, ikakhulukazi phakathi nokuvuleka kwezivalo ezivamile noma izinga lokushisa eliphezulu langaphandle.

• Ukudla kwangaphambi kokubanda neziphuzo:
  • Yehlisa amandla adingekayo ukuze kufinyelelwe izinga lokushisa eliqondiwe.
  • Igcina izinga lokushisa langaphakathi elipholile isikhathi eside.
  • Yehlisa umsebenzi we-compressor futhi ithuthukise ukuqina kwezinga lokushisa.

Pakisha Iziqandisi Zemoto Kahle Futhi Ngokuqinile

Ukupakisha okusebenzayo kukhulisa isikhala nokusebenza kokupholisa. Ukuhlela izinto ngezendlalelo kusiza ukusabalalisa umoya obandayo ngokulinganayo. Qala ngamaphakethe eqhwa ngezansi, beka izinto ezisindayo njengeziphuzo ngokulandelayo, bese uqeda ngezinto ezilula ngaphezulu. Gcwalisa izikhala ezingenalutho ngeqhwa noma iqhwa elichotshoziwe ukuze ususe amaphakethe omoya. Le ndlela igcina izinga lokushisa lilingana futhi yelula impilo yamaphakethe eqhwa. Ukugcina ukudla ezitsheni ezingangeni manzi kuvikela eqhweni elincibilikayo futhi kulondoloza ubusha. Ukwehlukanisa ukudla okuluhlaza nokuphekiwe kuvimbela ukungcoliswana. Ukushiya cishe u-20-30% wendawo yesiqandisi ingenalutho kuvumela umoya obandayo ukuthi ujikeleze kahle, osekela ngisho nokupholisa futhi kunciphisa ubunzima be-compressor.

Sebenzisa Amabhodlela Amanzi Afriziwe noma Amaphakethe Eqhwa

Amabhodlela amanzi aqandisiwe kanye namaphakethe eqhwa asebenziseka kabusha asiza ukugcina izinga lokushisa eliphansi ngaphakathi kweziqandisi zezimoto ngesikhathi sohambo. Lezi zinsiza zokupholisa zinweba ubusha bezinto ezibolayo futhi zigcine ukudla kuphephile. Amaphakethe eqhwa ayasebenziseka kabusha futhi awayona ingozi, agcina ukudla kubanda amahora angafika kwangu-48 ngaphandle kokuncibilika kweqhwa. Amabhodlela amanzi ayiqhwa ahlala isikhathi eside kuneqhwa elixegayo futhi ahlinzeka ngamanzi okuphuza uma esencibilikile. Ukusebenzisa amabhodlela afriziwe kungcono kuneqhwa, elincibilika ngokushesha futhi lingangcolisa ukudla. Ukufaka izinto eziqandisiwe ngaphakathi kwesiqandisi kusebenza njengamaphakethe eqhwa engeziwe, okugcina okunye ukudla kubanda isikhathi eside phakathi nohambo.

Qaphela:Amabhodlela amanzi aqandisiwe kanye namaphakethe eqhwa yizixazululo ezisebenzayo kubahambi abafuna ukugcina iziqandisi zezimoto zabo zisebenza kahle nokudla kwabo kuphephile.

Ukubekwa kanye Nendawo Yeziqandisi Zezimoto

Gcina Iziqandisi Zemoto Emthunzini

Ukubeka iziqandisi zezimoto ezindaweni ezinomthunzi kusiza ukugcina izinga lokushisa eliphansi langaphakathi futhi kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla. Izilinganiso zenkundla zibonisa ukuthi izindawo zokupaka ezinomthunzi zingabanda zifinyelele ku-1.3°C kuhhafu wemitha ngaphezu komhlabathi kanti izindawo ezigandaywe ngamatshe zingaphola ngo-20°C kunalezo ezitholakala elangeni eliqondile. Lezi zimo ezipholile zehlisa umthwalo oshisayo efrijini, okwenza kube lula nge-compressor ukugcina ukudla neziphuzo kubanda. Izimoto ezipakwe ezindaweni ezingagxiliwe zivame ukuba nakhoAmazinga okushisa ekhabetheni angama-20-30 ° C aphezulu kunomoya wangaphandle, okuphoqa amasistimu okupholisa ukuthi asebenze kanzima kakhulu. Ukusebenzisa amakhava akhanyayo noma ukupaka ngaphansi kwezihlahla kunganciphisa nakakhulu ukuchayeka kokushisa. Lesi sinyathelo esilula siyasizaiziqandisi zezimoto zisebenza kahle kakhulufuthi igcina okuqukethwe kuphephile ngesikhathi sezulu esishisayo.

Ithiphu:Ngaso sonke isikhathi bheka indawo yokupaka enomthunzi noma sebenzisa umthunzi welanga ukuze uvikele isiqandisi semoto yakho ekukhanyeni kwelanga.

Qinisekisa Ukungenisa Kahle Kokungenisa Kahle Ezizungeze Iziqandisi Zezimoto

Ukungena komoya ngendlela efanele kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle nokuphepha. Abakhiqizi batusa izinyathelo ezimbalwa zokuvimbela ukushisa ngokweqile nokugcina ukupholisa okuphumelelayo:

1. Landela iziqondiso zomkhiqizi zokubekwa kanye nokugunyazwa.
2. Gcina zonke izintuba zingenazihibe, ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwesiqandisi.
3. Hlela izinto ukuze ugweme ukuvimba izindlela zokuhamba komoya zangaphakathi.
4. Qinisekisa ukuthi izintuba zangaphandle zihlala zingenayo imfucumfucu.
5. Khetha indawo enomoya omuhle futhi ugweme izikhala eziqinile, ezivalekile.
6. Hlanza njalo ama-vents namakhoyili e-condenser ukuze usekele ukuqeda ukushisa okusebenzayo.

Ukugeleza komoya okuzungeze ifriji kuthinta ngqo indlela i-compressor esebenza kahle ngayo. Ukugeleza komoya okwengeziwe kusiza ukudlulisa ukushisa kude nesiqandisi, okungakhuphula umthwalo we-compressor kodwa futhi kuthuthukise ukusebenza kokupholisa. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukungahambi kahle komoya kungabangela ukuthi i-compressor isebenze kanzima futhi isebenzise amandla amaningi. Ukulungisa isivinini sabalandeli nokuqinisekisa izindlela zomoya ezicacile kungasiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle nokugcina isiqandisi sisebenza kahle.

Gwema Ukugcwaliswa Okugcwele Noma Ukungagcwalisi Kancane Iziqandisi Zemoto

Ukugcina inani elifanele lokuqukethwe ngaphakathi kweziqandisi zemoto kusekela ngisho nokupholisa kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamandla. Ukugcwaliswa ngokweqile kuvimbela ukujikeleza komoya, kubangela amazinga okushisa angalingani futhi kwenze i-compressor isebenze kanzima. Ukungagcwalisi kahle kushiya isikhala esiningi esingenalutho, okungaholela ekushintshashintsheni kwezinga lokushisa nokumosha amandla. Umkhuba ongcono kakhulu uwukugcwalisa isiqandisi cishe ngo-70-80%, sishiye isikhala esanele sokuzungeza umoya kodwa hhayi kakhulu kangangokuthi izinto zivala izintuba. Lokhu kubhalansa kusiza ukugcina konke ukudla okugciniwe neziphuzo kusezingeni lokushisa eliphephile, elingaguquki.

Ukugcina isiqandisi sigcwaliswe ngendlela efanelefuthi ukuhleleka kahle kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekile futhi kwelula impilo yomshini.

Imikhuba Ehlakaniphile Yokusebenzisa Iziqandisi Zemoto

Nciphisa Ukuvula Isivalo

Ukuvuleka kwezivalo njalo kubangela ukuphuma komoya obandayo kanye nomoya ofudumele ungene, okwenzauhlelo lokupholisa lusebenza kanzima. Abasebenzisi bangalandela lezi zindlela ezihamba phambili zokunciphisa ukulahlekelwa komoya obandayo:

• Vula isivalo kuphela uma kunesidingo.
• Hlela izinto ezisetshenziswa njalo noma ezizwelayo kukushisa eduze kwaphezulu noma ngaphambili ukuze ufinyelele ngokushesha.
• Gwema ukupakisha kakhulu ukuze uqinisekise ukugeleza komoya ngendlela efanele kanye nokupholisa.
• Vumela izinto ezishisayo ukuthi ziphole ngaphambi kokuzibeka ngaphakathi ukuze uvimbele ukuphakamisa izinga lokushisa langaphakathi.

Le mikhuba isiza iziqandisi zezimoto zigcine amazinga okushisa azinzile futhingcono ukusebenza kahle kwamandla.

Hlola futhi Ugcine Izimpawu Zomnyango

Izigxivizo zeminyango zidlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni umoya obandayo ngaphakathi. Ukuhlola njalo nokunakekela kuvimbela ukulahleka kwamandla futhi kugcina i-compressor ingasebenzi ngokweqile.

1. Yenza ukuhlola okubukwayo nsuku zonke ukuze uthole ukuvuza, isithwathwa, noma umonakalo.
2. Yenza ukuhlola okuningiliziwe kwamasonto onke ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi izimvu zamanzi zihlanzekile, ziyagobeka, futhi azinamifantu.
3. Hlanza izigxivizo nge-detergent ethambile futhi uhlole ukuhleleka komnyango.
4. Hlela ukuhlolwa kochwepheshe okungenani kabili ngonyaka.
5. Faka esikhundleni sezimpawu njalo ezinyangeni eziyi-12-24, kuye ngokusetshenziswa nendawo.

Ukunakekelwa okufanele kwezimpawu zomnyango kwandisa impilo yeziqandisi zezimoto futhi kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekile.

Hlela Ukufinyelela Ngaphambi Kokuvula Iziqandisi Zezimoto

Ukuhlela kusengaphambili kunciphisa isikhathi isivalo esihlala sivuliwe futhi kukhawulele ukushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa. Abasebenzisi bangakwazi:

1. Hlela izinto ezineziqukathi ezinelebula ukuze zibuyiswe ngokushesha.
2. Beka izinto ezisindayo noma ezisetshenziswa njalo phezulu noma ngaphambili.
3. Buyisa izinto eziningi ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze unciphise ukuvuleka kwesivalo.
4. Sebenzisa amadivayisi okuqapha izinga lokushisa ukuze ulandelele izimo zangaphakathi.
5. Pholisa kusengaphambili isiqandisi ngaphambi kokulayisha futhi ushiye isikhala sokugeleza komoya.

Lawa maqhinga asiza ukugcina ukudla kuphephile futhi kugcine ukupholisa okungashintshi phakathi nohambo ngalunye.

Amandla Nokugcinwa Kweziqandisi Zezimoto

Sebenzisa i-Wiring efanele kanye nezixhumi

Izintambo eziphephile nezithembekile ziqinisekisa ukuthi iziqandisi zezimoto zisebenza kahle kulo lonke uhambo. Ochwepheshe abaningi batusa ukugwema ichweba elilula ugwayi, njengoba linganqamuka emigwaqweni emibi. Esikhundleni salokho, abasebenzisi kufanele bakhethe ukukhiya amapulagi anama-prong amabili noma izimbobo ezivikelekile ukuze bathole amandla angaguquki. Ukupholisa kusengaphambili isiqandisi ekhaya ngamandla e-AC kunciphisa ubunzima kusistimu yemoto engu-12V. Ukuze uthole ukuphepha okwengeziwe, abashayeli bavame ukugcina ama-fuse engeziwe eduze kweyunithi. Isitsha samandla esingu-12V esizinikele, esixhunywe ngezintambo ezihlukene eziphozithivu nezinegethivu, sisiza ukuvimbela ukwehla kwamandla kagesi. Ukusebenzisa isixhumi se-SAE 2-pin eduze kwemoto edonsayo kuvumela ukuxhumana okulula futhi kuvikela izintambo ekulimaleni. Abahambi abaningi baphinde bafake isistimu yebhethri ekabili ukugwema ukukhipha ibhethri yesiqalisi.

• Sebenzisa amapulagi okukhiya noma izimbobo ezivikelekile
• Kupholile ekhaya ngaphambi kohambo
• Gcina amafuse engeziwe eseduze
• Faka isistimu yamabhethri amabili ohambo olude

Gada Ukunikezwa Amandla Kweziqandisi Zemoto

Iziqandisi zezimoto zidinga ukunikezwa okuzinzile kwe-12V DC. Ukushintshashintsha kwamandla kagesi kungabangela ukuthi i-compressor isebenze kanzima, kwehlise ukupholisa kahle futhi kunciphise ukuphila komshini. Amasethingi kagesi aphezulu ahlinzeka ngokusebenza okuphezulu kakhulu lapho injini isebenza, kuyilapho izilungiselelo eziphansi zivikela ibhethri kodwa zingehlisa amandla okupholisa. Ukuqapha i-voltage nokukhetha isilungiselelo sokunqanyulwa esifanele kusiza ukugcina ukusebenza kahle futhi kwandise impilo yesiqandisi. Ukushintshashintsha kwamandla okuphindaphindiwe noma izilungiselelo zamandla kagesi ezingalungile zingalimaza izingxenye zangaphakathi.

Ithiphu: Sebenzisa isistimu yokuphatha ibhethri ukuze ugade i-voltage futhi uvimbele ukuchithwa kwebhethri okujulile.

Hlanza Futhi Uqede Iziqandisi Zemoto Njalo

Ukuhlanza njalo nokuncibilikisa iqhwa kugcina iziqandisi zezimoto zisebenza kahle. I-Defrosting iyanconywa uma isithwathwa sikhula noma okungenani njalo ezinyangeni ezi-3 kuya kweziyisi-6. Ukuhlanza ingaphakathi njalo ngemva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa, ukusula okuchithekile ngokushesha, nokugcina isiqandisi somile kuvimbela iphunga nesikhunta. Isoda yokubhaka, amalahle acushiwe, noma isixazululo sikaviniga singasiza ekususeni iphunga elinenkani. Ngokulungiswa okufanele, iziqandisi zemoto eziphathwayo zingakwaziihlala iminyaka eyi-8 kuye kweyi-10, kuyilapho ukunganaki kunganciphisa ukuphila kwabo.

Ukuthuthukiswa Nezesekeli Zamafriza Ezimoto

Engeza I-Insulation Cover noma Izingubo zokulala

Izembozo ezibamba ukushisa noma izingubo zokulala zisiza iziqandisi zezimoto ukuthi zigcine izinga lokushisa elibandayo, ikakhulukazi phakathi nezinyanga ezishisayo zasehlobo. I-Mica insulation igqama ngekhono layo lokubonisa nokuqeda ukushisa, ukugcina ingaphakathi lesiqandisi lipholile futhi kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla. Ukufakwa kwe-reflective, okufana nezinto ezisekelwe ku-foil, kungabonisa ukushisa okungafika ku-95% uma kufakwa negebe lomoya. Imikhiqizo ekhethekile efana ne-Heatshield Armor™ kanye ne-Sticky™ Shield ivimba ukushisa okushisayo futhi ingena kalula eduze kwamafriji aphathwayo. Lawa makhava awagcini nje ngokugcina ukudla kukusha isikhathi eside kodwa futhi nokusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi. Kwezinye izimo, ukwahlukanisa kungathuthukisa ukonga kukaphethiloli ngokunciphisa isidingo sokupholisa okwengeziwe. Abaningi abahlala emakhempini nabashayeli bamaloli babika ukuthi ukwahlukanisa kugcina ingaphakathi lipholile lifike ku-20°F ngezinsuku ezishisayo.

Ithiphu: Khetha isembozo sokuvala esilingana kahle futhi esivumela ukungena komoya ngendlela efanele.

Sebenzisa Ifeni Encane Yokugeleza Komoya

Ifeni encane, enesivinini esiphansi ngaphakathi kwesiqandisi ithuthukisa ukugeleza komoya nokuvumelana kwezinga lokushisa. Ukubeka ifeni eduze kwamaphiko okupholisa kusiza ukuhambisa umoya ofudumele phansi futhi unqamule indawo ebandayo. Lokhu kujikeleza okuthambile kuvimbela izindawo ezishisayo futhi kuqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izinto zipholile ngokulinganayo. Abalandeli abaklanyelwe iziqandisi zezimoto basebenzisa amandla amancane futhi badale umoya opholile ngaphandle kokuthatha isikhala esiningi. Ukugeleza komoya ngendlela efanele futhi kusiza i-compressor ukuthi isebenze ngokuphumelelayo, okuholela ekupholiseni okusheshayo nokonga okungcono kwamandla.

• Beka ifeni eduze kwamaphiko okupholisa.
• Qinisekisa ukuthi izinto azikuvimbi ukuhamba komoya.
• Sebenzisa ifeni enamandla aphansi ukuze uthole imiphumela ehamba phambili.

Cabangela Ukuthuthukela Kumodeli Entsha Yefriji Yemoto

Iziqandisi zezimoto ezintsha zinikeza izici ezithuthukile ezithuthukisa ukusebenza nokusebenza kahle kwamandla. Iziqandisi zohlobo lokucindezela zihlinzeka ngokupholisa okungcono kanye nesitoreji esiningi kunamamodeli amadala. Amayunithi amaningi amasha afaka izilawuli ezihlakaniphile, izinzwa zokushisa, nokuqapha okukude okususelwe kuhlelo lokusebenza. Izigxivizo ze-silicone zekhwalithi ephezulu zivimbela umoya obandayo ukuthi ungaphumi, ngisho naphakathi kokugibela okunamaqhuqhuva. Abakhiqizi manje basebenzisa iziqandisi ezilungele imvelo kanye nama-compressor athuthukisiwe ukuze asebenze ngokuthula, nangempumelelo kakhudlwana. Amanye amamodeli anikeza imiklamo engasindi, izinketho zamandla elanga, nemisebenzi yokupholisa ngokushesha. Lokhu kuthuthukiswa kwenza iziqandisi zezimoto zesimanje zithembeke futhi kube lula ukuzisebenzisa emgwaqeni.

Iziqandisi zezimoto zesimanje zihlanganisa ukuqina, ubuchwepheshe obuhlakaniphile, nokonga amandla ukuze uthole ukuzizwisa kokuvakasha okungcono.

Ngokulandela lawa macebiso, abahambi bangasiza iziqandisi zezimoto zisebenze ngokubanda futhi zihlale isikhathi eside. Izinguquko ezincane, njengokupakisha okungcono noma ukuhlanza njalo, kwenza umehluko omkhulu. Ohambweni olulandelayo, lezi zinyathelo zigcina ukudla neziphuzo kubanda ngokuphelele. Iziqandisi zezimoto ezithembekile zithuthukisa lonke uhambo.

FAQ

Abasebenzisi kufanele bahlanze kangaki isiqandisi semoto?

Abasebenzisi kufanele bahlanze ifriji yemoto njalo ezinyangeni ezimbalwa. Ukuhlanza njalo kuvimbela iphunga futhi kugcina ukudla kuphephile.

Ingabe isiqandisi semoto singasebenza ngenkathi imoto ivaliwe?

A ifriji yemoto ingasebenzaebhethrini lemoto. Abasebenzisi kufanele baqaphe amazinga ebhethri ukuze bagweme ukukhipha ibhethri lesiqalisi.

Iyiphi indlela engcono kakhulu yokupakisha isiqandisi semoto?

• Beka amaphakethe eqhwa ngezansi.
• Gcina izinto ezisindayo ngokulandelayo.
• Gcwalisa izikhala ngeqhwa noma amabhodlela.
• Shiya isikhala sokujikeleza komoya.